Droit antidumping

The anti-dumping duty is a tariff measure imposed by a country to protect its local industry against imports sold at a price lower than their normal value, often below the cost of production. This phenomenon, known as dumping, can cause significant harm to domestic producers by distorting competition.

Why are anti-dumping duties important?

Anti-dumping duties aim to restore fair competition conditions. When a foreign company sells its products at an artificially low price, it can lead to the closure of local businesses unable to compete. By imposing an anti-dumping duty, the importing country increases the cost of foreign products, thus leveling the playing field for local producers.

How are they determined?

The determination of anti-dumping duties involves a thorough investigation conducted by the competent authorities. This investigation assesses whether dumping is indeed occurring, the extent of the dumping, and whether it causes harm to the national industry. Duties are generally calculated as the difference between the export price and the normal value of the product.

Practical tips

• For importers: It is crucial to monitor ongoing anti-dumping investigations to anticipate potential additional costs.
• For exporters: Ensure that your export prices reflect actual costs to avoid anti-dumping investigations.

Additional resources

For more information on anti-dumping duties and associated procedures, consult the World Trade Organization (WTO) website or the guidelines of your local customs administration.