CDU / UCC

The Union Customs Code (UCC), known as Code des Douanes de l'Union (CDU) in French, is the central legal framework governing customs operations within the European Union. It came into effect on May 1, 2016, aiming to modernize and harmonize customs procedures to facilitate trade while enhancing security at the EU's borders.

Objectives of the UCC

The UCC aims to simplify trade by reducing administrative formalities and introducing electronic procedures. It also improves the transparency and predictability of customs rules, which is essential for businesses operating internationally.

Key Features

• Electronic Procedures: The UCC encourages the use of electronic systems for processing customs declarations, reducing time and costs.
• Simplification of Procedures: It offers simplified procedures for Authorized Economic Operators (AEO), providing benefits such as reduced customs controls.
• Security and Protection: The UCC strengthens security measures to protect the internal market against threats such as counterfeiting and terrorism.

Practical Advice

For businesses, it is crucial to become familiar with the UCC to optimize their customs operations. Obtaining AEO status can offer significant advantages, particularly in terms of speed and cost. It is also recommended to stay informed about updates to the UCC, as rules may evolve to adapt to new commercial and security realities.

In conclusion, the UCC is an essential tool for any company involved in international trade within the EU, offering a clear and effective framework to navigate the complex customs landscape.